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Implementing Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate social responsibility is the new business mantra. Everyone’s doing it. But why?
“Well, you don’t want to appear anti-social or irresponsible do you?” A lame, but very
typical response. Cosmetic approaches, that just put a gloss over “business as usual”
practices, may have the opposite effect to that intended. Here’s a simple guide to put you on
the right path.
Ten Things You Should Do
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Do a CSR audit. CSR is all
about the interaction a business has with the rest of society. This means not just core
stakeholders such as customers, employees, investors and suppliers, but includes the wider
community. Then ask the question: Does the business interact with these groups in a way
that is responsible? Are practices fair, honest and open, and do they build goodwill?
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Look at employment practices.
Does the company follow enlightened policies on recruitment, training, health, safety and
welfare?
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Look at marketing practices.
Is the company building enduring relationships with customers by meeting and exceeding
customer expectations?
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Look at environmental practices?
Does the company follow practices that are sustainable and responsible in regard to
material and energy inputs, processes and waste avoidance?
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Look at community involvement.
Is the company a good neighbour and does it play an active and constructive role in the
community?
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Benchmark. Don’t just look at
others in your industry and compare their performance with yours – look for the best
examples you can find. There are no patents on good practice so follow or better the best.
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Understand why you need CSR.
Your reputation can affect the perception of customers, investors, employees and potential
trade partners. Project the wrong image and customers and investors won’t be keen on
parting with their money, skilled employees may take their talents elsewhere and other
businesses will shun you.
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Explain CSR and counter cynicism.
Every manager and employee should understand the importance of CSR to the business and to
themselves. A properly designed CSR programme will have positive benefits for marketing,
HR, production and key business areas. If people understand this, they will take ownership
and responsibility.
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Explain CSR to your external
stakeholders. Investors may see CSR as adding cost. The opposite is usually true.
Enlightened HR practice will help you recruit and retain the committed and productive
employees the business needs. Customer focussed marketing helps retain customers and may
reduce churn and associated cost. Good environmental practice may actually drive down
costs and improve business processes.
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Celebrate success. As you pass
significant CSR milestones, make sure you tell everyone. Perception is so often based on
historic information that is totally wrong. The world has changed, your business is
changing – let people know.
Five Things You Should Not Do
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Don’t make token gestures. CSR
is not about business as usual with some good work on the side. This often throws poor
practice into sharper focus.
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Don’t apply different standards.
Given our global village, moving a dirty process to a less regulated country or applying
vastly different standards in different parts of the business can seriously harm your
reputation.
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Don’t stand still. Issues
change with time, look ahead, take the public pulse, see what legislators are up to and
update the CSR programme to stay ahead of the game.
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Don’t slide and backtrack.
Appoint someone or even a team to ensure policies are implemented.
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Don’t do a King Canute. CSR
and the issues that drive it are usually irreversible. It is better to stay ahead and on
the right side of key issues.
Further Reading
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Title |
Author |
Publisher |
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Corporate Social Responsibility: Doing the Most Good for Your Company
and Your Cause |
Philip Kotler, Nancy Lee |
John Wiley & Sons Inc |
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Corporate Social Responsibility: Guidelines for Top Management |
Jerry W. Anderson |
Greenwood Press |
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Maguire
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